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176 <br /> <br />Recovery System would be coming on line. At that time the Incinerator should still have <br />a useful life of 15-25 years. Presently the Incinerator is operating with an air emissions <br />variance from the State Air Pollution Control Board ($APCB). If the SAPCB were to revoke <br />the variance it would be up to the City to have expensive stack emissions testing done to <br />prove that emis-sions were within the allowable limits. If stack emissions were not within <br />allowable limits or if stricter air pollution limits were to be imposed by the SAPCB or ~PA, <br />extremely expensive modifications would have to be made to the Incinerator if its continued <br />use were desired. (The addition of,electrostatic precipitators alone would cost $500,000- <br />$750,000). <br /> <br /> The Incinerator presently receives approximately 64,800 tons per year of residential <br />and commercial refuse. Incineration achieves 61.8% reduction, therefore, 24,700 tons per <br />year of residue must be landfilled at the Craney Island Landfill. Incinerator operating <br />and maintenance costs (including landfilling residue) were approximately $387,000 per year <br />· while debt service adds another $78,000 per year. This equates to $7.18 per ton for solid <br />waste disposal. <br /> <br /> The landfill presently receives approximately 54,600 tons per year; 24,700 tons of incine <br />rator residue and 29,900 tons of bulky wastes (white goods, construction/demolition wastes, <br />shrubbery and tree trimmings, etc.). Its operating costs are $154,000 per year or $2.45 <br />per ton. At the present rate of use,~the landfill has a remaining life of approximately <br />20 years. <br /> <br /> The proposed Plan has been developed over the past three years through the efforts of <br />the Technical Committee, and the SVPDC Staff. Consultants have, through a feasibility study, <br />shown the economic viability of the Plan. The Southeastern Public Service Authority (SPSA) <br />has been created; a bond counsel and investment banker have been retained; the navy has agreed <br />to forego its construction plans and negotiate with SPSA for the purchase of steam and electr~ <br />~i$~; letters of intent between SPSA, the jurisdictions, and the Navy have been prepared; <br />permissive legislation has been enacted by the General Assembly; construction meth~d~have <br />been studied; and a financial plan has been developed. <br /> <br />Briefly the Plan is as follows: <br /> <br />(1) All solid waste and some bulky waste would be transported from eight jurisdictions <br /> ~o a central processing plant adjacent to the Norf61k Naval Shipyard in Portsmouth. <br />~ ~ While some jurisdictions would haul to a transfer station, Portsmouth would haul di- <br /> rectly to the Processing Plant. <br /> <br />CZ) <br /> <br />At the Processing Plant, waste materials will be shredded, metals (ferrous and aluminum) <br />~emoved, and the combustible fraction mechanically conveyed to a SPSA power plant ad- <br />joining the Processing Plant. <br /> <br />(s) <br /> <br />Steam and electricity produced by burning the combustibles and coal in the proportion <br />of 90% and 10% respectively will be sold to the Navy. Electricity will be provided <br />during peak load hours so that the Navy will not have to pay Vepco significant demand <br />charges, thus making this Plan financially attractive to the Navy. <br /> <br /> Participation by the major jurisdictions in the SVPD is required to proceed with the <br />Resource Recovery Implementation Plan. Physically this means providing all solid wastes <br />generated within the boundaries of the participating jurisdictions to the SPSA who will operat <br />the Resource Recovery System. Financially, participation means pledging the jurisdiction's <br />full faith and credit to guarantee a portion of the initial phase of the bond anticipation <br />notes to be sold by the SPSA to finance the design of the system. The City of Portsmouth <br />is being asked to pledge its faith and credit in the amount of $526,000. The completion of <br />this initial design phase (50%) represents a mile-stone for a "go/no go" decision based on <br />firm cost estimates at which time Portsmouth may be requested to pledge its full faith and <br />credit to support $202,000 of second phase (50% design) bond anticipation notes. Upon compte~ <br />tion of the 30% or 50% design phase and when a decision to start construction is made, a <br />long term revenue bond issue in the amount of $154,557,000 would be offered by the SPSA, <br />with no pledge support by the jurisdictions. The Revenue Bond would not be chargeable to <br />any jurisdiction's bonded debt limit. The long term revenue bonds would be paid off with <br />revenues from the sale of recovered metals, dump fees paid by participating jurisdictions <br />and private haulers, and from the sale of steam and electricity to the Navy. Portsmouth's <br />only long term contribution would be in the form of a dump fee which in current dollars would <br />be $2.00/ton and in 1982 dollars is estimated to be $3.90/ton. This would be paid from the <br />annual operating budget for refuse disposal, as is done now for operating the City's Incinerat <br /> <br /> The Plan is not without financial, technical, and operational risks. However, unlike <br />many new private ventures into resource ~ecovery, the financial risk is lessened because <br />of a guaranteed, stab~ financially sound customer for the first ten ~e~rs in the Navy, <br />plus dependable revenue in the form of dump fees from the jurisdictions that comprise the <br />SVPD and who have no other agency but SPSA to provide a solid waste disposal service. <br /> <br /> Manufacturers' representatives and engineering consultants have attested to the fact <br />that technology is sufficiently advanced to the point that bo~ler manufacturers can guarantee <br />boiler performance in compliance with air emission regulations; innumerable, ~ighly reliable <br />boiler installations exist. <br /> <br /> The most serious risk is of inefficient or unreliable operation of the system. The most <br />vulnerable section of the system is the Processing Plant where solid waste shredding and separating <br />occurs. The widespread use of shredders attests to their reliability and as sn example, the <br /> <br /> <br />