1924
<br />
<br />nually. ~he Virginia Rail~?ay & Power Oompany, on its Portsmouth street railw~y~syStem'pays
<br />much lessl Other motor cars, private and public pay to the City an additional 50,000~00 in
<br />licenses and t~xes. So'far as the ta~xation is concerned, there is certa~nl~ no'unfair com-
<br />petition on the part of, or discrimination in favor of motor transportation.
<br />
<br /> If e~?one desires to determine for himself whether the presence cf a street railway
<br />on a paved street injures the pavement, it is suggested that he examine the paving adjacent
<br />to the rails on any paved Street on which a street railway is ooerated.' Even'had*the C0mp~ny
<br />~aved portions of all streets adjacent toits ~racks, the cost ~f this pavement would be about
<br /> 0.007 per passenger per trip or say tB.00 per passenge~ pe~ year paid to the City for the
<br />privilege of riding over its streets. The average automobile owner pays to ~he City alone
<br />for this same privilege not less ~han $15,00 per year, in addition to a large t~x paid beth
<br />directly or i~directly to the State,
<br /> The result~of control by State lmw in Virginia so far as the bperation of traction
<br />systems is concerned, has been to permit traction~c~mp~uies to evade S~lemu and Specific agrep-
<br />merits and provisiop~ of contract~ and franchises. ~ities, conseqUently,~h~ve n~turally evinced
<br />n~ particular emthusiasm in relinquishing local con~rol of their re~ining means of urbe~u
<br />transportation- the autobuso
<br />
<br /> In the past, the President of the Company in conversation with me; has often em-
<br />phatically e~ud ~ might say ~lmost violently denounced the me,er bus and absolutely refused to
<br />consider ~t, pc~nt~ng out ~hat his 9omp&ny*had ~rzed it in Richmond with ~Unsatisfact~ry re-
<br />sults; yet, according to h~s advertisement, he ~s now willing tO operate ?Z~emunder .tare *
<br />regulation. I can find no fault with him for changing his mind, especially When he seems to
<br />be tending to views which have been held by me for two years past. It should here be pointed
<br />out, however, ths~t no State regulation should h~ve be~n necesss~ry to permit the.Virginia Rail-
<br />way and Power ~empazry to operate motor b?~.ses. The existing system in Portsmouth has been
<br />developed by individuals With little c~pi~al and without State regul&tion. A great corporation
<br />like the Virginia'Rail~y & Power Company should have been willing to take the same risk as
<br />~hese individuals, ~any of whom have put their all in the venture.
<br />
<br /> The City of Portsmouth has made es~rnest eff~rt~ during the past four years to put
<br />the stree~ railway system of this City on a satisfactory basiS, and inthe spring 6f 19~, it
<br />advertised a franchise for street railways, every essentie~l D~i~t;of ~d~ibhh~been agreed
<br />to and aPPrevedby ~he ~resident of the Comp~uy. Yet, whem ~e bids were opened, the Company
<br />n~t bnly ~tt~e~ted to evade its pr ope~ responsibilittes by bidding through a subsidiary com-
<br />pmny,but inserted such ra. dically changed conditions in its bid, that this bid could not have
<br />been legally accepted by the City ~ouncil had ths. t body been disposed to do se. The City
<br />Cou$cil ~hen, of necessity, passed an'ordinance for the regulation ef jitneys, for which a
<br />p.etition for referendum to the ~eeple, signed by a majority of the Usual vote Of the people
<br />had been received. Had the ordinance not been passed, it was a foregone _conclusion that the
<br />vote by referendum would have approved the ordinance and no modification in it for t~o years
<br />would the~ have been possible.
<br />
<br /> However, if t~e ~reside~ o~ the Traction Company is ~incere in his ~esire to
<br />operate motor~busses, ~, while fully convinced of the advisability of muhiqip~l oVa~ership
<br />and~operation, in my desire to be fair to vested capital, would gladly go in'to the melter with
<br />him, provided the capital invested in the motor busses now operating is properly protected
<br />mhd provided further that an'~greem~ent can be arrived at between the City and the'Cor~pany,
<br />which would fully protect the City'm interests.for the present and for the~uture..
<br />
<br /> The City Eanager and the City Council in drafting and passing the franchise
<br />ordinances of last year acted probably in opposition to the then views of a l~rge ~ajority
<br />of ~the citizer~s, thereby risking and almost incurring political disaster. Tet, they a.re new
<br />charged l~y the ~irginia Eailway & Power Company with conspiring to destroy capital!
<br />
<br /> In conclusion, let me say'in all kihdness and fairness that in my'humble opinion
<br />the failure of the Virginia Railway and Power Company to solve the transportation'problem in
<br />this City and elsewhere in Virginia has been due to l~hree principal C~uses: first, Dot only
<br />has it failed ~o recegnize that it ~.st have the good will of the co,unity Whibh*itserves,
<br />b~t apprarently it has systematically sought to vex and antagonize that community; second~,
<br />it has failed to realize that serv~ice nfo. st precede profits and t~h~ if service is not given
<br />by i~, the ~e~rab~e law of supply and demand, will necessarily and naturally develop a
<br />co~oeting ssrvice; ,~ird, it hms not shown clear vision in realizing t~t ~*ban transportation
<br />like any ether business must prpg~ess. Particularly, it has failed utterly in the past to
<br />grasp the importance and v~lue of me,or busses though its President now tardily admits that
<br />it is at leastma supplementary service.
<br />
<br /> Until it ~ad]ica~ly changes its methods of de~ling with the public and shows
<br />a willingness to ~cce~t improvements in urban transportation de~a~ded by the needs of the
<br />p~esen~, it can have no hooe of improying its economical position or its standing ~th the
<br />~blic. Wen with a complete change in its methods, its rehabilitation spiritual and physical
<br />~y be* brought about 0nly slowly and by heavy sacrifice, as its ri~al the motor bus is too
<br />strongly entrenched in the habits, lives and affections of the people to be readily displaced.
<br />~ possible compromise is a friendl~ consolidation in which the importance ~f the motor bus
<br />is fully realized fbr short hauls, the street cars being possibly retained for long distance
<br />t~ax~fic. The s~ternate result will probably be the dis~opemr~ce from our cities of the surface
<br />street cars operated on rails.'~
<br /> Yo~s tautly,
<br />
<br />On motion cf~Lr. ~hite, the ~etter w~s adopted,
<br />
<br />The following cormuunication ~zon¢~ Cit~ ~Yttorney was referred to Finance
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