At a regular meeting of the City Council, held on January 10th, 1961, there were present:
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<br />R. Irvine Smith, Jack P. S araea, W. R. Bree~love, W.T. Leafy, R.B. Seward,
<br />George Re Walker, H. E. Weiseman, A.P. Johnson,Jr., City Manager, and J.S,Livesay,Jr.,
<br />City Attorney.
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<br />The meeting was opened with prayer by Mr. Leafy,
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<br />proved°
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<br />Minutes.'.ofLt~e regu~l~r meeting of the Council, held on December 27th,
<br />The following communications from the City Manager were read:
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<br />1960 were read and ap-
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<br /> 61-1 - "I submit the attached ordinance and recommend that it be placed on first reading.
<br />This-ordinance establishes s real estate tax of $2.50 per hundred and a personal property tax of $2.75 per hun
<br />dred for the year 1961.
<br />While I have not recommended any increase in the tax rate, I feel I should call to
<br />the attention of the Council the necessity for additional revenue if the City is to operate on a balanced budge~.
<br /> Due To the inequities in the present assessments , I do not think it fair to increase
<br />the tax raze at this time, Serious consideration musz be given to ways and means of producing sufficient revenue
<br />until such time as a proper assessment has been completed. I would suggest ~h~t studies be made of the Utility
<br />Tax, Trash and Ga~rhage Collection fee and any other methods that will distri~d%e the requirements on a fair and
<br />equal basis.
<br /> I feel that inunediate attention should be given this matter by the Council."
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<br />On motion of Mr. Breedlove, the following ordinance was approved on first reading, and by the
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<br />following vote:
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<br />"AN ORDINANCE I~5~OSING AND COLLECTING TAXES ON REAL ESTATE, TANGIBLE
<br />PERSONAI~ PROi~ERTY AND MACRINERY WITHIN THE LIMITS OF ~HE CITY'OF PORTS-
<br />MOUTH, VIRGINIA, FOR THE PURPOSE OF RAISING REVENUE FOR THE SUPPORT OF
<br />THE GOVERNMENT AND THE PUBLIC FREE SCHOOLS AND TO PAY I~I'EREST AND SINK-
<br />ING FU}{D ON 'rn~ PUBLIC DEBT FOR THE YEAR BEGINNING JANUARY l, 1961.
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<br />Ayes: Smith, Barnes, Bresdlove, Leafy, Seward, Weiseman
<br />Nays: Walker.
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<br />Mr. ~alker read the following szatement:
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<br /> "Mr. President, I would like to read back several excerpts from the commenzs which I read
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<br />into the record on December 27, 1960, during the final action on the Annual Assessmenz ordinance. These ex -
<br />cerpts are pertinent to the t~x levy ordinance before us now. Quoze: 'Chapter 17, Section 58-844 of the Code
<br />of Virginia is quoted 'The Council of every city and town shall annually cause to be made up and entered on
<br />their journals a~ account of all sams lawfully chargeable on the City or Town which ought to be paid within one
<br />year and order a city or town levy of so much as in their opinion is necessary ~o be raised in that way in addi-
<br />tion to what may be received for licenses and from other sourses;...' *~By tying the estimate of cost of next
<br />year's government to the levy this law carries out the basic concept of free government - that the citizens
<br />will tax themselves ~o provide the necessary funds for their government - that their elected representatives are
<br />responsible for levying taxes to defray the appropriations which they have made. A check of the record of our
<br />tax rates v. our reveuue from real property, our appropriations and our bonded debt, proves beyond doubt that we
<br />have wilfully circumvented both the concept and the lsw~ Under City Manager Vass and his councils, the date
<br />for approving the budget was moved six months away from the date setting the raze, thereby moving that politi-
<br />cally hot potato zo the point farthest away from the budget date, and emasculating it to the status of mere
<br />formality: The wrong, the illegal, but safe, side of a two-sided equation was used to produce revenue - to the
<br />consternation of a public zgnorant of either the need, or the deed:' (Un quote)
<br /> Request City Clerk spread the following comments on the record:
<br /> Section 15-575 of the Code of Virginia provides that 'at least 30 days pr~or to the
<br />time when the annual tax levy is made, the Board of Supervisors or the Councils of the cities and towns shall
<br />prepare,..' Unquoze. From that point on the Special session of the General Assembly w~ecked the Section, BUT,
<br />no change in the above language, no change in the basic concept - know what is needed - set the rate to get :ti
<br /> Chapter IV, Section 32 of our Charter provides 'for the execution of its powers an~i
<br />duties, the City Council may raise annually, by taxes and assessments in said City, such sums as they shall deem
<br />necessary to defray the expenses of and for the purposes of said City.' Our Charter provides only annually,not
<br />twice annually - once by assessments and once by rate, not July, not January.
<br /> Section 8-1, titled Fiscal Year, of the City Code provides 'The fiscal year for the
<br />City shall begin on the first day of July of each year.'
<br /> Section 8-11, titled Adoption of annual ~ax ordinance, of our City Code provides 'The
<br />Council shall, at the first regular meeting in January of each year, or as soon thereafter as practicable, adopt
<br />a t~ ordinance, which shall specify the amount of per annum tax which is ~o be levied...'
<br /> These ~wo sections of the City Code are incompatible. The combined effect is contrary
<br />to the whole concept of governmenz by law and not men - contrary to the word and intent of the State Constitu-
<br />tion and Code - detrimental to the life, property and solvency of the taxpayers.
<br /> It is proposed tonight that we carry out a .part of the requirements of the law by
<br />setting the levy, ignoring all other inseparable parts of that law.
<br /> We are asked to take that action six months, and many question marks, away from the
<br />1961-62 annual budget! We are asked to take that action in almost complete ignorance of the facts and in de -
<br />fiance of the stipulations of the law which clearly states that the action shall be based on a knowledge of the
<br />necessary funds.$~/~o~erate the government ~or the coming year:
<br /> The SE~O rate per annum recommended by the Manager is placed before us for approval
<br />completely devoid of even~the flimsiest support. The Manager has aoz provided us with even a calculation sup-
<br />porting the solvency of the present budget, has not provided us with even an estimate of the revenue necessary
<br />zo operate the government beginning July 1, 1961, has not advised this body, even when formally requested, as
<br />~o the effects of the many and large special appropriations made during the last szx months upon our financial
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<br /> I can no~ support the proposed tax ordinance because it is unlawful, because its pas-
<br />sage az this time is out of phase, unreasonable and illogical, and because its purpose and effect serves mainly
<br />to remove from Council the duty and responsibility for levying the necessary taxes."
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